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SOMATIC HYBRIDIZATION AND CYBRIDIZATION. Y.Y.GLEBA and L.R.SHLUMUKOV. Institute of Cell Biology and Genetic Engineering, Ukrainian Academy of. Sciences, acad. Lebedeva str., Kiev 252143 (USSR). 1 INTRODUCTION. For the last decades, modern plant breeding has been based on very strict screening.
In this chapter, studies of cybridization in which at least one of the fusion partners were protoplasts of potato or of another Solanum species are described, and included are intrageneric protoplast fusions in Solanum as well as fusions between protoplasts of Solanum with protoplasts of Lycopersicon. The term cybrid in our
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Introduction. Sexual hybridization since time immemorial has been used as a method for crop improvement but it has its own limitations as it can only be used within members of same species or closely related wild species. Thus, this limits the use of sexual hybridization as a means of producing better varieties.
17 Mar 2010 protoplast fusion technology – somatic hybridization and cybridization;; plant somatic hybridization via protoplast fusion - plant improvement tool;; somatic hybridization in crop improvement;; somatic hybrid recovery - protoplast fusion and hybrid vigour;; nuclear genome combination of one parent with
Somatic Hybridization and Cybridization. 13.1. INTRODUCTION. Plant protoplasts represent the finest single cell system and offer excit- ing possibilities in the fields of somatic cell genetics and crop improve- ment. In culture, isolated protoplasts often perform better than single, whole cells (Nagata and Takebe, 1971; Kao
ISHS International Symposium on Biotechnology of Temperate Fruit Crops and Tropical Species APPLICATIONS OF SOMATIC HYBRIDIZATION AND CYBRIDIZATION IN SCION AND ROOTSTOCK IMPROVEMENT, WITH FOCUS ON CITRUS.
30 Aug 2014 Cybridization – production of somatic cybrid. The process of protoplast fusion resulting in the development of cybrid is known as cybridization. 4. • In 1892 Klercker was the first to isolate protoplast from Stratiotes aloides using mechanical method. • Cocking in 1960 was the first to report the isolation of
Module 1 : APPLICATIONS OF PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY IN CROP IMPROVEMENT. Lecture 13 : Somatic Hybridization and Cybridization. 1. Introduction. Sexual hybridization since time immemorial has been used as a method for crop improvement but it has its own limitations as it can only be used within members of
Somatic Hybridization and Cybridization. Sexual hybridization in higher plant is a valuable tool for the conventional plant breeding to improve cultivated crops. However, many desirable combinations of characters can not be transmitted through conventional methods of genetic manipulation. Secondly, conventional

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December 2024