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precision electroweak tests and the determination of parameters, both in the standard model and its supersymmetric extension. I will then review some of the implications for supersymmetric grand unified theories. It will be seen that the current data is in generally excellent agreement with coupling constant unification.
General References: H. Georgi, Lie Algebras in Particle Physics (Perseus Books; 1999). P. Langacker, Grand Unified Theories And Proton Decay, Phys. Rept. 72, 185 (1981). W. Lucha, Proton Decay In Grand Unified Theories, Fortsch. Phys. 33. A. Masiero, Introduction to Grand Unified Theories, in: Grand Unification With
The Algebra of Grand Unified Theories. Introduction. There's a loose correspondence between particle physics and representation theory: ? Particles > basis vectors in a representation V of a Lie group G. ? Classification of particles > decomposition into irreps. ? Unification > G ?> H; particles are “unified" into fewer.
predictions, while grand unified theories incorporating a low energy left-right symmetric weak interaction subgroup are most likely ruled out. (b) Predictions for baryon number violating processes, such as proton decay or neutron-antineutnon oscillations. The implications of a small value. 3. (100-200 MeV) for the QCD A~.
I would like to start by thanking my supervisor David Emmanuel-Costa for his help, guidance and support during the time we have worked together, for introducing me to the exciting study of Grand Unification. Theories and for providing me with the opportunity to attend Trieste Summer School on Particle Physics. 2011 which
These are the problems which grand unified theories hope to address. 1.2 Charge Quantization. In the Standard Model, quarks and leptons are on an equal footing; both fundamental particles without substructure. It is now clear that they may be two faces of the same coin; unified, for example, by extending QCD (or SU(3)C)
The Algebra of Grand Unified Theories. John Baez and John Huerta. Department of Mathematics. University of California. Riverside, CA 92521 USA. April 28, 2011. Abstract. The Standard Model is the best tested and most widely accepted theory of elementary particles we have today. It may seem complicated and arbitrary,.
hep-ph/9402266. March, 1994. Grand Unified Theories and Supersymmetry in. Particle Physics and Cosmology. W. de Boer1. Inst. f ur Experimentelle Kernphysik, Universit at Karlsruhe. Postfach 6980, D-76128 Karlsruhe , Germany. ABSTRACT. A review is given on the consistency checks of Grand Unified Theories (GUT),
A Grand Unified Theory (GUT) is a model in particle physics in which, at high energy, the three gauge interactions of the Standard Model which define the electromagnetic, weak, and strong interactions, or forces, are merged into one single force. This unified interaction is characterized by one larger gauge symmetry and
6 Jan 2014 GRAND UNIFIED THEORIES. Revised October 2011 by S. Raby (Ohio State University). 15.1. Grand Unification. 15.1.1. Standard Model : An Introduction : In spite of all the successes of the Standard Model [SM] it is unlikely to be the final theory. It leaves many unanswered questions. Why the local gauge
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