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and fifth byte, with the sixth byte filled with 0s. SGDT is only useful in operating-system software; however, it can be used in application programs without causing an exception to be generated. See "LGDT/LIDT-Load Global/Interrupt Descriptor Table Register" in Chapter 3 for information on loading the GDTR and IDTR.
Op/En = M: [OP m16 & m64]. In 64-bit mode, the instruction's operand size is fixed at 8+2 bytes (an 8-byte base and a 2-byte limit). [OP M] 0F 01/3: LIDT m16 & 64. TO-DO: If a memory address referencing the SS segment is in a non-canonical form, raise the SS exception.
Load Global/Interrupt Descriptor Table (lgdt, lidt). lgdt mem48 lidt mem48. Operation. MEM48 -> GDTR MEM48 -> IDTR. Description. The GDTR and IDTR are loaded with a linear base address and limit value from a six-byte operand in memory by the lgdt/lidt instructions. For a 16-bit operand: Load the register with a 16-bit
23 Jun 2017 The offset is the virtual address of the table itself. The size is the size of the table itself subtracted by 1. This structure can be stored to memory again with the SIDT instruction. To define the structure, one would write: idt_info: dw idt_end - idt_start - 1 dd idt_start. To load the IDT, one would write: lidt [idt_info]
|LIMIT|----BASE----|. LIMIT is the size of the GDT, and BASE is the starting address. LIMIT is 1 less than the length of the table, so if LIMIT has the value 15, then the GDT is 16 bytes long. To load the GDTR, the instruction LGDT is used: lgdt [gdtr]. Where gdtr is a pointer to 6 bytes of memory containing the desired GDTR value
The LGDT and LIDT instructions are used only in operating-system software; they are not used in application programs. They are the only instructions that directly load a linear address (that is, not a segment-relative address) and a limit in protected mode. They are commonly executed in real-address mode to allow
Operation. IF instruction = LIDT THEN IF OperandSize = 16 THEN IDTR.Limit:Base := m16:24 (* 24 bits of base loaded *) ELSE IDTR.Limit:Base := m16:32 FI; ELSE (* instruction = LGDT *) IF OperandSize = 16 THEN GDTR.Limit:Base := m16:24 (* 24 bits of base loaded *) ELSE GDTR.Limit:Base := m16:32; FI; FI;
lidt requires a memory reference. The correct syntax is lidt (%eax) . Admittedly, the error message could be better. Then again, my gas version (from GNU Binutils for Debian 2.22 ) does say operand type mismatch for 'lidt' . PS: gas can be switched to intel syntax, so that's no reason to use at&t. The intel
x86 Assembly. In the chapter on Interrupts, we mentioned the fact that there are such a thing as software interrupts, and they can be installed by the system. . The LIMIT field contains the current length of the IDT. To load the IDTR, the instruction LIDT is used: lidt [idtr]. To store the IDTR, the instruction SIDT is used: sub esp
The Interrupt Descriptor Table (IDT) is a data structure used by the x86 architecture to implement an interrupt vector table. The IDT is used by the processor to determine the correct response to interrupts and exceptions. The details in the description below apply specifically to the x86 architecture and the AMD64 architecture.
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