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female circumcision
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Female genital mutilation (FGM), also known as female genital cutting and female circumcision, is the ritual cutting or removal of some or all of the external female genitalia. The practice is found in Africa, Asia and the Middle East, and within communities from countries in which FGM is common. Female genital mutilation (FGM) comprises all procedures that involve partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons. 2 min - Uploaded by WeAreEqualsWhy is FGM still happening in the UK?. Why are women and girls being ignored?. By the. FGM stands for Female Genital Mutilation, which consists of the partial or total removal of the external female genitalia. It is also known by other names including 'cutting', 'female circumcision' and 'initiation'. Do you know the difference between male circumcision and female genital mutilation? Here are some of the key points you need to know. Female Genital Mutilation comprises all procedures that involve partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons (WHO). It is also sometimes referred to as female genital cutting or female circumcision. There are no health benefits to FGM and it is. Female genital mutilation (FGM) is a procedure where the female genitals are deliberately cut, injured or changed, but where there's no medical reason for this to be done. It's also known as "female circumcision" or "cutting", and by other terms such as sunna, gudniin, halalays, tahur, megrez and khitan, among others. What is FGM. Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) comprises all procedures involving partial or total removal of the female external genitalia or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons as defined by the World Health Organisation (WHO). For the first time in the U.S., two physicians and a medical office manager were indicted on charges stemming from the alleged female genital mutilation of two young girls, about six to eight years old, according to a Michigan U.S. Attorney's Office. Dr. Jumana Nagarwala, Dr. Fakhruddin Attar and Attar's wife,. Female genital cutting (FGC), sometimes called female circumcision or female genital mutilation, means piercing, cutting, removing, or sewing closed all or part of a girl's or woman's external genitals for no medical reason. In the United States, available estimates suggest that more than 513,000 girls and. Sexual behavior is a result of interaction of biology and psychology. Sexual excitement of the female can be triggered by stimulation of erotogenic areas; part of which is the clitoris. Female circumcision is done to minimize sexual desire and to preserve virginity. This procedure can lead to psychological trauma to the child;. An anthropologist discusses some common misconceptions about female genital cutting, including the idea that men force women to undergo the procedure. The above dashboard shows FGM prevalence in the 17 countries where the UNFPA-UNICEF Joint Programme on Female Genital Mutilation operates. It is not an exhaustive illustration of FGM prevalence globally. FGM is practiced in communities around the world, but data have not been systematically collected in many of. While its seldom spoken about, some communities in Singapore have a quiet tradition of female genital mutilation. The term female genital mutilation (FGM) includes any injury to a woman or girl's genitalia for reasons other than medical ones, commonly religious. The practice is thought to have started before the advent of either Christianity or Islam. FGM is sometimes called female circumcision, but the implications of. Female genital cutting, also known as female circumcision or genital mutilation, is a culturally determined practice, predominantly performed in parts of Africa. A free collection of articles about female genital cutting published in The New York Times. India's Dawoodi Bohra community has been so closeted about its practice of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) that its recent disclosure shocked even women's rights activists. It was the highly publicised criminal trial of the FGM of two Bohra girls in Australia, in 2010 and 2011, which shattered the secrecy. By Aarefa Johari and Aysha Mahmood The practice of Female Genital Cutting (FGC) in India has so far been associated only with the Dawoodi Bohra community and other smaller Bohra sub-sects. However, a recent investigation by Sahiyo found that FGC – the ritual of cutting parts of the female genitalia. Female genital mutilation (FGM) comprises all procedures that involve altering or injuring the female genitalia for non-medical reasons and is recognized internationally as a violation of the human rights of girls and women. It reflects deep-rooted inequality between the sexes, and constitutes an extreme form of. Genital cutting is widespread within some African cultures and ethnic groups. It is seen as the climax of initiation, something that both boys and girls have to take part in before they are accepted as adults in the community. Those opposed to genital cutting prefer to use the term female genital mutilation. Female genital cutting (FGC), also called female genital mutilation (FGM), female circumcision, excision, clitoridectomy, or infibulation, ritual surgical procedure that is traditional in some societies. FGC has been practiced by a wide variety of cultures and as a result includes a number of related procedures and social. The cruel practice of female genital cutting or female genital mutilation (FGM) is not happening only in far away Africa. It's not just being practised in tribal societies. Young girls aged six and seven are regularly being cut right here, in India. Mumbai abounds with untrained midwives who continue to scar young girls from the. Female genital cutting (FGC), also known as female genital mutilation (FGM) or female circumcision, refers to “all procedures involving partial or total removal of the external female genitalia or other injury to the female genital organs whether for cultural, religious or other non-therapeutic reasons." It is not the same as the. Female genital mutilation is largely hidden in Australia and other high-income countries. But the United Nations says it is a global concern – and our research found it does affect girls here. In a tiny village in Egypt's southern province of Assiut, 16-year-old Amany Shamekh, who wants to be an artist one day, recalls how she was illegally circumcised with a razor blade. Female genital mutilation (FGM) refers to “all procedures involving partial or total removal of the female external genitalia or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons."[1] FGM is a violation of girls' and women's human rights. While the exact number of girls and women worldwide who have undergone. PIP: In Somalia, a demographer analyzed urban data obtained from the Family Health Survey to examine the effect female circumcision has on child mortality and the mechanism of that effect. Girls undergo female circumcision between 5-12 years old in Somalia. Since sunni circumcision (removal of the clitoral prepuce and. FGM refers to the practice of complete or partial removal of female external genitalia, apparently in an attempt to keep their sexual desires under control. A young girl undergoing female genital mutilation. Upon hearing about female genital mutilation, most people (myself included) find themselves asking what the point of it is. A user of the website IslamQA, popular among Salafists (the hardline puritanical sect popularized by Saudi Arabia) had the same. The United States is committed to ending female genital mutilation or cutting (FGM/C). If you believe you are at risk of FGM/C, know of someone at risk of FGM/C, have questions about FGM/C, or have undergone FGM/C and need help or further information, please contact the number below. What Is FGM/C? FGM/C refers to. Indonesian toddler Salsa Djafar was wearing a glittering golden crown decorated with ribbons and a shiny purple dress to mark a special occasion – her circumcision day.... A Virginia mosque has publicly condemned the words of its leading imam, highlighting lingering divisions among Muslim leaders over the controversial and widely rejected practice of female genital mutilation. The Board of Directors at the Dar al-Hijrah Islamic Center in Falls Church said Monday that Imam. A case of female genital mutilation (FGM) is either discovered or treated at a medical appointment in England every hour, according to analysis of NHS statistics by a charity. Between April 2015 and March 2016 there were 8656 times when women or girls attended doctors' surgeries or hospitals and the. Since 1990, the estimated number of girls and women in the US who have undergone female genital mutilation has more than tripled. "Abusharaf's integrated collection of articles presents current international, cultural, and ideological debates as well as accounts of campaigns against the practices in several countries in Africa and of their impact in Europe and North America. . . . A provocative book, clearly written for both general and scholarly audiences. Female circumcision, the partial or total cutting away of the external female genitalia, has been practiced for centuries in parts of Africa, generally as one element of a rite of passage preparing young girls for womanhood and marriage. Often performed without anesthetic under septic conditions by lay. Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is the partial or total removal of the female external genitalia.1 External genitals include the clitoris, labia, mons pubis (the fatty tissue over the pubic bone), and the urethral and vaginal openings. The practice of FGM is often called "female circumcision" (FC), implying that it is similar to male. Could you explain me what is the medical benefit of girl's circumcision. Female Circumcision is also known as Female Genital Mutilation (FGM), Female Genital Cutting (FGC) or simply "cutting". Female circumcision (FC) is the most common name. This practice puts the health of thousands of girls and young women in New York State at great risk for lifelong physical and psychological damage,. This practice is more commonly known as "cutting" or Female Circumcision (FC). It is generally performed by traditional practitioners or family members, not medical professionals. The most severe form involves sealing the vagina, leaving only a small opening for urination and menstruation. The World Health Organization. A doctor in Michigan just got arrested on charges of performing female genital mutilation on young girls. For many, it came as a shock — but mutilating women is a widespread practice around the globe, and it's happening in the US. On the other side are ignorant traditionalists who have ascribed to religious belief cultural traditions involving horrific forms of female genital mutilation (FGM, which they defend as a form of "female circumcision"). In between the extremes are many well-meaning people confused about the actual nature of the scientific. For men, the circumcision is done for health and hygiene, while for women, it is meant to curb sexual desire and tame them. A leading Muslim scholar based in Ireland has said that a form of female genital mutilation should be “reasonably practised" and should not be illegal.Ali Sel. Female genital mutilation is a term used to describe a wide range of traditional practices that involves partial or total removal of external female genital for c.. Recent release of UNICEF's fascinating report about the practice it refers to as “female genital mutilation or cutting (FGM/C)" triggered lively coverage in national and international news outlets. News media have explored the study's findings of an unexpected decline in incidence in parts of Africa, new trends towards. Four members of the Dawoodi Bohra sect of Islam living in Detroit, Michigan have recently been indicted on charges of female genital mutilation (FGM). This is the first time the US government has prosecuted an “FGM" case since a federal law was passed in 1996. The world is watching to see how the case. Female circumcision. This is also referred to as female genital mutilation (FGM). FGM is prohibited in the Netherlands. Nevertheless, some 40 to 50 girls undergo this practice in the Netherlands every year. This is because migrants from countries or regions where FGM is customary have travelled to the Netherlands and. Female genital mutilation is a procedure that involves altering or removing the external genitalia and is an old tradition in many places. Many people call female genital mutilation 'circumcision' or 'sunna'. INTRUSIVE, barbaric and cruel — female genital mutilation is becoming an increasing problem in British society. Also known as FMG, the sick practice involves cutting or injuring women and girls' genitals without any medical reason — but why is it carried out? FGM is child abuse and is illegal in the UK. Female genital mutilation (FGM) is the cutting, or partial or total removal, of the external female genitalia for cultural, religious, or other non-medical reasons. It is usually performed on girls between the ages of four and 10. It is also called female circumcision. English[edit]. Wikipedia has an article on: female genital mutilation · Wikipedia · Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Female circumcision · Wikiquote. India News: The petitioner said the practice of 'khatna' or 'female circumcision' carried out on minor girls amounted to “serious violation of the rights of child. FEMALE GENITAL MUTILATION: AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE. by Imad-ad-Dean Ahmad, Ph.D. Minaret of Freedom Institute. THE MFI PAMPHLET SERIES, initiated by the Minaret of Freedom Institute aims to make widely available, at a minimal cost, a summary of authentic Islamic positions on important issues of the day. It is often said that FGM is designed to 'control' female sexuality, whereas male genital cutting is less symbolically problematic. But as the sociologist Lisa Wade has shown in her research, 'attributing [the] persistence [of female genital altering rituals] to patriarchy grossly over-simplifies their social, cultural, and economic. Female circumcision is a form of violence against girls and women that is prohibited in the Criminal Code of Finland. This website offers information for the professionals on the tradition of female circumcision and instructions for the practical work on how to prevent circumcision of girls. The information kit is. by Aarefa Johari What is the real purpose behind Khatna for girls? The Dawoodi Bohra community has been practicing this hidden ritual of female circumcision, also known as Female Genital Cutting (FGC), for centuries, with no public discussion on its need. It is only in the past year that the Bohra. National Geographic Today traveled to Kenya in December because it is the traditional month for circumcision ceremonies. Our intention was to travel southwest of Nairobi to Kisii where we know the practice of these rites of passage still flourish. Although 38 percent of Kenyan women have been circumcised, in Kisii that. According to the World Health Organisation, female genital mutilation (FGM) refers to "the partial or complete removal of the external female genitalia or other injury to female genital organs whether for cultural or any other non-therapeutic reason." It involves cutting away the labia minora, labia majora, vulva.
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