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The genomic sequence of Clostridium chauvoei, the etiological agent of blackleg, a severe disease of ruminants with high mortality specified by a myonecrosis reveals a chromosome of 2.8 million base-pairs and a cryptic plasmid of 5.5 kilo base-pairs. The chromosome contains the main pathways like
The bacterium Clostridium chauvoeicauses disease in certain animals, most fre- quently in cattle and sheep. It occurs rarely in pigs, while equines and poultry appear to be resistant to infection. Two cases are presented in which C. chauvoei was isolated from disease of complex aetiology in hens. In Case I, 15-week-old
Pathological Changes in Mice Experimentally Injected Clostridium chauvoei Toxins. 'M. Y. Sugun, ?H.M. Kazeem, ?N.D.G. Ibrahim, 'N.M. Useh, 'L.B. Tekdek and +I. Ajogi. · Department of Bacterial Vaccines, National Veterinary Research Institute (NVRI), Vom, Nigeria ?Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology,
9 Jun 2017 Full genome sequences of 20 strains of Clostridium chauvoei, the etiological agent of blackleg of cattle and sheep, isolated from four different continents over a period of 64 years (1951–2015) were determined and analyzed. The study reveals that the genome of the species C. chauvoei is highly
Introduction. Blackleg is an infectious disease of cattle and rarely other ruminants, produced by Clostridium chauvoei, and character- ized mainly by necrohemorrhagic myositis. C. chauvoei is an anaerobic, gram-positive bacillus that persists in the soil as resistant spores.7,12,19,23,31,41 Upon germination in animal hosts,.
Specific antiflagellar serum of Clostridium chauvoei showed a powerful protective effect which prevented bacterial growth in the liver, but not in infected muscle, against intramuscular challenge with calcium chloride-activated spores in normal mice. No protective effect was observed in mice with polymorphonucle-.
Clostridium chauvoei is the agent of blackleg disease, which mainly affects bovines and ovines and in some areas is responsi- ble for significant economic losses. Animals are infected through spores that are acquired from the ground and then per- sist in latent form. In response to certain stimuli, the spores become
18 Jan 2017 Full-text (PDF) | Clostridium chauvoei is one of the deadly micro-organism that causes disease in cattle and sheep. We tested Clostridium chauvoei on different culture media, physio-biochemical agents and antibiotics. The best growth of organism was observed on blood and nutrient agar at pH 7.2-7.
The immunoprotective capacity of four Clostridium chauvoei strains at different growth stages is reported. In all the strains tested, the cells coming from the stationary phase were those with the highest immunoprotective capacity and, depending on the strain, this protective capacity diminished or even disappeared in other
11 Aug 2006 Clostridium spp is one of the genera that comprise the group of anaerobic bacteria of considerable medical and economic importance. Clostridiosis is the general name given to a variety of diseases caused by the bacteria of this genus, which can occur in any part of the body that offers condition for their

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March 2018